Nhasi, nekukurumidza kukura kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, shanduko yehungwaru yepasi rose yemarobhotiari kukurumidza, uye marobhoti anga achityora miganhu yekugona kwevanhu zvipenyu kubva pakutevedzera vanhu kusvika pakupfuura vanhu.
Seyakakosha simba indasitiri yekusimudzira kusvetuka kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, iyo indasitiri yemarobhoti yagara iri chinhu chekutsigira kwakasimba kwenyika.Mazuva mashoma apfuura, iyo 2022 Lake Conference, yakabatanidzwa neArtificial Intelligence Industry Innovation Alliance neChina Software Evaluation Center, yakaburitsa "Robot Industry Development Trend Outlook", iyo yakawedzera kududzira uye kufanotaura indasitiri yemarobhoti yeChina panguva ino.
● Chekutanga, kupinda kwemarobhoti eindasitiri kwakasimbiswa, uye zvikamu zvepakati zvakaramba zvichiita budiriro.
Seyakanyanya kudiki-track yeindasitiri yemarobhoti, marobhoti eindasitiri ane hunyanzvi hwakasimba uye hukuru hwepamusoro muzvikamu zvakakamurwa zvekushandisa.
Mune ramangwana rekusimudzira musika weChina weindasitiri yemarobhoti, tinotonga kuti mwero wekupinda kwemarobhoti eindasitiri uchasimbiswa zvakare, zvakasanganiswa negwara rebudiriro rehofori mbiri dzemarobhoti eJapan maindasitiri, Fanuc neYaskawa Electric: munguva pfupi uye yepakati. , marobhoti eindasitiri anozoshanduka munzira yehungwaru, kuvandudzwa kwemutoro, miniaturization uye nyanzvi;Mukufamba kwenguva, marobhoti emaindasitiri anowana hungwaru hwakakwana uye kubatanidza kushanda, uye robhoti rimwe chete rinotarisirwa kuwana kufukidzwa kuzere kwemaitiro ekugadzira chigadzirwa.
Sekiyi yekusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro yeindasitiri yemarobhoti, tekinoroji yekubudirira kwezvinhu zvakakosha haisati yakwanisa kudarika zvachose kana kuenzanisa zvigadzirwa zvekunze, asi yakaedza "kubata" uye kusvika "pedyo".
Reducer: Iyo RV inodzikisira yakagadziridzwa nemabhizinesi epamba inomhanyisa iteration, uye zviratidziro zvechigadzirwa zviri padyo nedanho rinotungamira renyika.
Controller: Iyo gaka ine zvigadzirwa zvekunze iri kuderera zuva nezuva, uye yakaderera-inodhura, yepamusoro-inoshanda vatongi vepamba vanogara vachizivikanwa nemusika.
Servo system: Zviratidzo zvekushanda zve servo system zvigadzirwa zvakagadziridzwa nemamwe mabhizinesi epamba zvasvika padanho repasi rose rezvigadzirwa zvakafanana.
● Chechipiri, kugadzirwa kwehungwaru kunopinda mukati mechiitiko, uye "robhoti +" inopa masimba ese ehupenyu.
Zvinoenderana nedata, kuwanda kwemarobhoti ekugadzira kwakawedzera kubva pamakumi maviri nematatu / zviuru gumi mu2012 kusvika 322 / 10,000 mayunitsi muna 2021, kuwedzera kwekuwedzera ka13, iyo inodarika kaviri avhareji yepasirese.Kushandiswa kwemarobhoti emaindasitiri kwakawedzera kubva pazvikamu makumi maviri neshanu zveindasitiri uye zvikamu makumi mashanu neshanu zveindasitiri muna 2013 kusvika makumi matanhatu ezvikamu zveindasitiri uye 168 indasitiri zvikamu muna 2021.
Kungave kuri kucheka marobhoti, kudhirowa, kubvisa uye mamwe maapplication mumunda weauto zvikamu kugadzirisa;Iyo zvakare inzvimbo yekugadzira yakadai sekugadzirwa kwechikafu uye kupfapfaidza fenicha mumaindasitiri echinyakare;kana mamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu nekudzidza akadai sekurapa uye dzidzo;Robhoti + yakapinda mumatanho ese ehupenyu, uye hungwaru mamiriro ari kukurumidza kuwedzera.
● Chechitatu, Kugadzirwa kwemarobhoti evanhu kunogona kutarisirwa mune ramangwana.
Marobhoti eHumanoid ndiwo mhedziso yekuvandudzwa kwemarobhoti, uye yazvino ingangoita humanoid robhoti nzira yekusimudzira ndeyekugadzira, kuongorora aerospace, indasitiri yebasa rehupenyu, yunivhesiti yesainzi yekutsvagisa, nezvimwe.
Mumakore mashoma apfuura, kuburitswa kwemarobhoti ehumanoid nemahofori makuru eindasitiri (Tesla, Xiaomi, nezvimwewo) kwakafambisa mafungu e "humanoid robhoti yekutsvaga nekusimudzira" muindasitiri yekugadzira yakangwara, uye zvinoratidzwa kuti UBTECH Walker inoronga kushandiswa kune sainzi uye tekinoroji mahoro ekuratidzira, firimu uye terevhizheni akasiyana anoratidza zviratidziro;Xiaomi CyberOne inoronga kutanga kuita zvikumbiro zvekutengesa mumotokari dze3C, mapaki uye zvimwe zviitiko mumakore 3-5 anotevera;Iyo Tesla Optimus inotarisirwa kusvika kugadzirwa kwakawanda mumakore 3-5, ichizopedzisira yasvika mamirioni emayuniti.
Zvinoenderana neakareba kudiwa kwedata (5-10 makore): musika wepasi rose saizi ye "basa remumba + bhizinesi masevhisi / maindasitiri kugadzirwa + manzwiro / kufambidzana chiitiko" ichasvika anenge 31 trillion yuan, zvinoreva kuti maererano nekuverenga, iyo humanoid robhoti musika unotarisirwa kuve musika wepasi rose webhuruu wegungwa, uye budiriro haina magumo.
Indasitiri yemarobhoti yeChina iri kusimukira yakanangana nemhando yepamusoro, danho repamusoro uye nehungwaru, uye zvinotendwa kuti nerutsigiro rwakasimba rwemitemo yenyika, marobhoti eChina anozova simba rinokosha mumusika wepasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-25-2023